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The synthesis process of organic silicone solid resin directly affects its performance and application scope. This article introduces its synthesis methods and innovative applications in the coatings field.
Organic silicone solid resin is primarily synthesized through hydrolysis and polycondensation reactions. Using methyltrichlorosilane (CH3SiCl3) and phenyltrichlorosilane (C6H5SiCl3) as raw materials, hydrolysis generates silanols, which then undergo polycondensation to form a three-dimensional network structure of solid silicone resin. Factors such as reaction temperature, catalyst type, and raw material ratio significantly influence the final product's performance.
In recent years, researchers have improved the synthesis process to develop organic silicone solid resins with higher crosslinking density and more uniform molecular structures, further enhancing their heat resistance, mechanical strength, and chemical stability.
In the future, the application of organic silicone solid resin in coatings will become even more widespread. Researchers are exploring its potential in environmentally friendly coatings, such as developing low-VOC (volatile organic compound) silicone coatings to meet increasingly stringent environmental requirements.
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