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Silicone plastic

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Silicone plastic is made of silicone resin as the basic component, and it is made of fine compression molding or lamination with fillers such as mica powder, asbestos, glass fiber or glass cloth. They have higher heat resistance, better electrical insulation and arc resistance, as well as waterproof and moisture-proof properties.

According to different molding methods, silicone plastics can be mainly divided into three types: laminated plastics, molded plastics and foamed plastics.
1. Silicone laminated plastic
Silicone laminated plastics can be produced by high-pressure and low-pressure molding methods, and vacuum bag molding can also be used.
The molding process of silicone laminated plastics is as follows: the glass cloth is passed through the silicone resin liquid pool that has been added with a catalyst at a certain rate, so that the glass cloth is soaked with a layer of glue containing about 45% solid resin, and then filtered in the circulating air. Dry by itself in air flow for 30 minutes, and then pre-cure for 5 minutes in a circulating air flow at 110°C. After cooling, a fabric with flexibility, non-sticking, molding and flattening can be obtained.

2. Silicone molded plastic
Silicone molded plastic is a kind of thermosetting plastic made by mixing silicone resin, filler, catalyst, dyeing agent, mold release agent and curing agent. The commonly used fillers are glass fiber, asbestos, quartz powder, talcum powder, mica, etc.; the catalyst is lead oxide, triethanolamine, and a mixture of triethanolamine and benzoyl peroxide; the commonly used mold release agent is calcium oleate.

3. Silicone foam
Silicone foam is a low-density spongy material that can withstand high temperatures of 360°C and is flame-resistant. It is an excellent material for heat insulation, sound insulation, flame retardancy and electrical insulation.
Silicone foam can be divided into two categories: one is powdery, which can be foamed when heated to about 160°C; the other is liquid two-component, which can be foamed at room temperature. Powdered foam plastics are made of solvent-free silicone resin with low melting point (melting point 60-70°C) and low molecular weight containing silanol groups, mixed with fillers (diatomaceous earth, quartz powder, etc.), foaming agent, and catalyst. become.

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